Cats With Feline Diabetes Can Still Lead A Happy Life
by: Marc de Jong
“Your cat has feline diabetes.” If this is your
vet’s message after examining your beloved friend, it will come
as a shock. Yes, your cat has a serious disease. But you can treat it!
I got the message myself early 2003. My (then) 10-year-old
neutered cat Duvelke had been urinating and drinking more than usual
for a few weeks. First it was thought to be connected with a previous
medication. But after urine and blood tests the veterinarian was certain.
“Your cat has feline diabetes.”
Now what is diabetes?
Blood contains sugar (glucose). The blood sugar level is
controlled by the hormone insulin, which is produced by the pancreas.
If this organ produces not enough insulin, we speak of diabetes.
Symptoms of feline diabetes differ. Duvelke started to pass
more urine than usual, and had an increased thirst as a result of this.
Other possible symptoms are weight loss, decreased appetite, lethargy
and a poor coat condition.
Cats with untreated diabetes will become inactive, vomit
regularly, stop urinating and fall into a coma. But if you treat feline
diabetes correctly, your cat might still be able to lead a long and
happy life. It does take effort and dedication, though.
Your cat will need to get food at set times, and preferably
should stay indoors.
And – this is essential - you will have to give your
cat insulin shots. Once a day, often two times daily. Your vet will
determine the quantity and tell you how to do it. It is not scary!
But keep an eye on your friend. Your cat should have had
food before getting the insulin shot! If not, a hypoglycemic shock (a
‘hypo’) may occur. This is also possible if your cat gets
too much insulin. And this is really dangerous. If you are not there
to help, your cat might die from a hypo.
Duvelke has had a few hypos since 2003. He survived. How?
By putting glucose in his mouth, on the inside of his cheeks. Honey
on his tongue also worked well.
Duvelke’s quantity of insulin has been reduced considerably
the past year. And he’s doing really fine. If you didn’t
know about his disease, you would assume he is a perfectly healthy cat.
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About The Author
© 2004, Marc de Jong. Journalist, web site builder
and cat lover Marc de Jong lives in Belgium. He is the owner and editor
of http://www.cat-pregnancy-report.com on which you will find a
longer, more detailed version of this article.